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Colombia
Colombia offers the eternal spring of Medellín, business-minded Bogotá and a Caribbean coast around Cartagena — three different scripts in one country. Living costs less than in Mexico, rent in good neighbourhoods is affordable, and private healthcare is strong by regional standards. Temperature depends on altitude rather than the month: even and cool in the mountains, hot on the coast, with two rainy seasons. Spanish is needed almost immediately, everyday caution in the big cities becomes routine, and some regions remain off limits for travel.
Facts about the destination
COP 3,597,723
Living solo, economy
Tropical
Climate
Cost of living3
- Living solo, economy
- COP 3,597,723 per month
- Living as a couple, comfort
- COP 9,851,575 per month
- Living as a family, premium
- COP 19,924,798 per month
Entry and visas7
- Nomad visa
- Open
- Work visa
- Open
- Student visa
- Open
- Retirement visa
- Open
- Paid residency program
- No such programme
- Investment residency
- Open
- Порог — инвестиционная M-виза через недвижимость (350×SMMLV по текущему курсу).
- Residency by investment: entry threshold
- from $120,000
Money and housing7
- Median rent
- $700 per month
- Tax system
- Worldwide income taxed
- Income tax, maximum
- up to 39%
- Price per square metre
- $1,700 per m²
- Property ownership for foreigners
- Allowed
- Special regime for new residents
- No
- Mortgage for non-residents
- No
Safety and environment6
- Air quality
- AQI 45
- Safety
- 2 out of 5
- Номад-виза и доступная резиденция через недвижимость — сильные стороны, но уровень уличной преступности в крупных городах остаётся риском, требующим осознанного выбора района.
- Armed conflict
- Ongoing
- В приграничных сельских зонах (Catatumbo, Cauca, Chocó) продолжаются активные боевые действия между армией, диссидентами ФАРК и ЭЛН — крупные города эта угроза не затрагивает.
- Healthcare
- 4 out of 5
- Internet
- 4 out of 5
- Insurance required for a visa
- Yes
Language and daily life4
- English
- 2 out of 5
- Russian-speaking
- 2 out of 5
- Banking
- 3 out of 5
- MIR cards
- No
Legalization9
- Years to permanent residency
- 2 years
- R-виза (аналог ПМЖ) обычно доступна после 2 лет на резидентской M-визе.
- Years to citizenship
- 7 years
- Полная натурализация — 2 года на M-визе плюс до 5 лет на R-визе, итого 7–10 лет в зависимости от кейса; при браке с гражданином срок сокращается до 2 лет.
- Remote work for foreign clients
- Yes
- Citizenship by investment
- No such programme
- Hiring a foreigner
- Moderately hard
- Ease of legalization
- 4 out of 5
- Second passport kept after naturalisation
- Yes
- Citizenship for a child born here
- Unconditional
- Fast-track naturalisation
- Yes
Climate and region3
- Climate
- Tropical
- Kind of destination
- To live in
- Region
- Americas
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