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Estonia
Estonia is the most digital corner of the Baltics: paperwork, taxes and a company are handled online, and Tallinn is small enough to live in without a car. Prices sit below Scandinavia and above southern Europe, with capital rent noticeably higher than in Tartu or on the coast. Winters are snowy and dark, summers short and mild, and spring arrives late. Russian is widely spoken, while Estonian is required for citizenship and many jobs, and the labour market outside IT is limited.
Facts about the destination
€1,195
Living solo, economy
Continental
Climate
Cost of living3
- Living solo, economy
- €1,195 per month
- Living as a couple, comfort
- €3,648 per month
- Living as a family, premium
- €6,566 per month
Entry and visas6
- Nomad visa
- No such programme
- Work visa
- Open
- Student visa
- Open
- Треки учёбы и работы работают, но по части паспортов новые ВНЖ большинства категорий с 2022 года практически не выдаются — один из самых жёстких режимов Прибалтики.
- Retirement visa
- No such programme
- Paid residency program
- No such programme
- Investment residency
- No such programme
Money and housing7
- Median rent
- $770 per month
- Tax system
- Worldwide income taxed
- Income tax, maximum
- up to 22%
- Price per square metre
- $4,500 per m²
- Property ownership for foreigners
- With restrictions
- Special regime for new residents
- No
- Mortgage for non-residents
- No
Safety and environment6
- Air quality
- AQI 25
- Один из лучших показателей воздуха в Европе — сланцевая энергетика вынесена за пределы городов, зимнего смога нет.
- Safety
- 5 out of 5
- Armed conflict
- Elevated risk
- Прямая граница с Россией, регулярные сообщения о глушении GPS и приграничной напряжённости в рамках НАТО.
- Healthcare
- 4 out of 5
- Internet
- 5 out of 5
- Insurance required for a visa
- Yes
Language and daily life4
- English
- 4 out of 5
- Russian-speaking
- 5 out of 5
- Banking
- 1 out of 5
- MIR cards
- No
Legalization9
- Years to permanent residency
- 5 years
- Years to citizenship
- 8 years
- Remote work for foreign clients
- No
- Citizenship by investment
- No such programme
- Hiring a foreigner
- Hard
- Ease of legalization
- 1 out of 5
- Одна из самых закрытых юрисдикций региона для держателя паспорта РФ.
- Second passport kept after naturalisation
- No
- Citizenship for a child born here
- Not granted
- Fast-track naturalisation
- No
Climate and region3
- Climate
- Continental
- Kind of destination
- To live in
- Region
- Europe
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Estonia: living here
What living here is like — from people who already moved